VA Home Loan Inspection Checklist: Ensuring Property Compliance

VA Home Loan Inspection Checklist

Use this comprehensive checklist to evaluate whether a property meets VA loan standards. From structural integrity and safety features to utilities and environmental concerns, this guide ensures you’re fully prepared to assess a home for VA eligibility during showings

VA Loan Property Checklist

General Property Requirements

  • Safe, Sound, and Sanitary Condition
    • Is the home free of major structural issues (e.g., foundation cracks, roof damage)?
    • Are there any visible signs of mold, mildew, or water damage?
  • Proper Access
    • Does the property have adequate and unrestricted access from a public or private road?

Roof and Foundation

  • Roof Condition
    • Is the roof in good condition, with no visible leaks or missing shingles?
    • Does the roof appear to have at least five years of life remaining?
  • Foundation Integrity
    • Are there any visible cracks or signs of instability in the foundation?

Electrical and Plumbing Systems

  • Electrical Safety
    • Is the electrical system functioning and free of exposed or unsafe wiring?
    • Are all outlets, switches, and fixtures working properly?
  • Plumbing
    • Is the plumbing system operational, with no visible leaks or issues with water pressure?

Heating and Cooling Systems

  • Heating
    • Is the home equipped with a working and safe heating system that can adequately heat the entire house?
  • Cooling (if applicable)
    • If present, does the air conditioning system function properly?

Water Supply and Sanitation

  • Water Source
    • Is the property connected to a public water system, or is the private well functional and safe?
  • Sewer or Septic
    • Does the property have access to a public sewer or a functioning septic system?

Interior Condition

  • Flooring
    • Are floors stable, intact, and free from major wear or damage?
  • Windows and Doors
    • Do all windows and doors open, close, and lock properly?
    • Are any windows broken or cracked?

Exterior Condition

  • Paint
    • Is exterior paint in good condition, with no chipping or peeling (important for homes built before 1978 due to lead-based paint concerns)?
  • Siding and Gutters
    • Is siding in good condition, and are gutters functional and properly attached?

Safety Standards

  • Handrails
    • Are handrails installed and secure for any stairs or steps?
  • Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors
    • Are detectors present and functional?
  • Fire Hazards
    • Is the property free of visible fire hazards (e.g., blocked exits, faulty electrical work)?

Outbuildings and Additional Features

  • Condition of Outbuildings (if applicable)
    • Are any sheds, barns, or garages in good repair and safe to use?
    • Do any outbuildings affect the property’s overall value or eligibility?

Utilities

  • Operational Utilities
    • Are water, electricity, gas, and other essential utilities connected and operational?
  • Heating Fuel
    • If applicable, does the home have a reliable fuel source (e.g., propane, oil)?

Pests and Environmental Concerns

  • Pest-Free
    • Are there any signs of pest infestations (e.g., termites, rodents)?
  • Environmental Issues
    • Is the property free of environmental hazards (e.g., radon, asbestos)?

General Notes

  • Take detailed notes and photos of any areas of concern to discuss with your client and the VA appraiser.

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